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butane/docs: add file append and overwrite examples - #2302

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butane/docs: add file append and overwrite examples#2302
JasonColapietro wants to merge 1 commit into
coreos:mainfrom
JasonColapietro:docs/butane-file-append-overwrite-examples

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Summary

Moved over from coreos/butane#729
at @yasminvalim's suggestion, now that Butane development lives here.

butane/docs/examples.md showed contents but never append or overwrite,
so the difference between the three had to be inferred from the spec. This adds
three examples:

  • appending a sudoers rule to the shipped /etc/sudoers, with the safe default
    overwrite: false
  • the equivalent /etc/sudoers.d/ drop-in, which is usually preferable since it
    survives updates to the shipped file
  • replacing a filesystem node with overwrite: true and ordinary contents

The sudoers examples deliberately allow a single command with exact arguments,
with a note against granting unrestricted passwordless access to shells, package
managers, or container runtimes.

Testing

  • each of the three new blocks passes butane --check --strict, using a
    butane binary built from this tree
  • ./test — Success, exit 0

One thing worth flagging: ./test here does not validate <!-- butane-config -->
blocks under butane/docs/. The docs validator only walks docs/ looking for
<!-- ignition --> markers, so the Butane YAML in these docs is currently
unchecked — Butane's own ./test validated it before the merge. I checked these
blocks by hand. Glad to open a separate issue or PR to restore that coverage if
you'd like it.

Fixes #2270.

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The documentation adds examples for appending sudoers rules and overwriting an existing filesystem node. The release notes record the file behavior documentation update.

Changes

File behavior documentation

Layer / File(s) Summary
Document append and overwrite behavior
butane/docs/examples.md, docs/release-notes.md
The examples show append with overwrite: false for sudoers files and overwrite: true for replacing /etc/example.conf. The release notes record these examples.

Estimated code review effort: 1 (Trivial) | ~5 minutes

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 39471

This PR adds localized documentation examples without any actionable merge-blocking risk remaining after normal checks and review.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 6
✅ Passed checks (6 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title follows the required format, uses imperative mood, starts with a subsystem, uses lowercase text after the colon, and accurately describes the documentation changes.
Description check ✅ Passed The description clearly explains the three file handling examples, their purpose, testing, migration context, and linked issue.
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed The changes satisfy issue #2270 by documenting append behavior with a sudoers example using overwrite: false. The additional drop-in and overwrite examples support the same file handling documentation…
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed All changes are documentation examples and release notes directly related to append and overwrite file behavior. No unrelated changes are present.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 0 functions across 0…
Commit Message Convention ✅ Passed The PR contains one non-merge commit. Its subject is butane/docs: add file append and overwrite examples: it uses a subsystem prefix, a lowercase imperative description beginning with add, and no …
Full details: Linked Issues check

Explanation

The changes satisfy issue #2270 by documenting append behavior with a sudoers example using overwrite: false. The additional drop-in and overwrite examples support the same file handling documentation objective.

Full details: Docstring Coverage

Explanation

No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 0 functions across 0 files. (1 skipped: 1 unsupported.)

Full details: Commit Message Convention

Explanation

The PR contains one non-merge commit. Its subject is butane/docs: add file append and overwrite examples: it uses a subsystem prefix, a lowercase imperative description beginning with add, and no trailing period. No other non-merge commits require review.

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Actionable comments posted: 1

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Inline comments:
In `@butane/docs/examples.md`:
- Line 152: Update the documentation example to clarify that contents with
overwrite: false does not replace a pre-existing filesystem node; instruct
readers to set overwrite: true when contents must replace the existing node,
while preserving the distinction between complete-file contents and append
behavior.
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docs/**

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Files:

  • docs/release-notes.md
🔇 Additional comments (3)
butane/docs/examples.md (2)

154-181: LGTM!


183-197: LGTM!

docs/release-notes.md (1)

19-19: LGTM!

Comment thread butane/docs/examples.md Outdated
@JasonColapietro
JasonColapietro force-pushed the docs/butane-file-append-overwrite-examples branch from fa8c2d2 to ae150c6 Compare August 21, 2026 21:52
The examples showed ordinary contents but never append or overwrite, so
the difference between the three had to be inferred from the spec.

Add an append example targeting the shipped /etc/sudoers with the safe
default overwrite: false, the equivalent /etc/sudoers.d/ drop-in, and an
overwrite: true example that replaces an existing filesystem node.

Fixes coreos#2270

Signed-off-by: Jason Colapietro <jasoncola1@gmail.com>
@JasonColapietro
JasonColapietro force-pushed the docs/butane-file-append-overwrite-examples branch from ae150c6 to 394711f Compare August 29, 2026 07:21
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Overwriting existing files: example in the documentation.

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