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End-to-End Uber-Style Data Engineering Pipeline

I designed and implemented a complete modern data engineering ecosystem replicating how companies like Uber process batch and streaming data at scale.

⭐ Key Highlights

  • Real-time Processing: Reduced surge price adjustment latency from 30 seconds to 5 seconds using Apache Spark Streaming and Kafka, processing over 100,000 events per second
  • Cost Optimization: Developed driver-routing algorithms that generated $1.2M in annual savings through efficient resource allocation
  • Data Reliability: Implemented exactly-once processing semantics and automated recovery mechanisms to maintain 99.99% system uptime
  • Batch Analytics: Built daily driver performance scoring pipelines using Airflow with data quality checks powered by Great Expectations

Technical Implementation

  • Stream Processing: Apache Kafka for event ingestion, Spark Structured Streaming for stateful processing
  • Data Storage: Cassandra for low-latency OLTP, PostgreSQL for analytics
  • Infrastructure: Containerized deployment using Docker with auto-scaling capabilities
  • Data Quality: Comprehensive testing with 92% unit test coverage and chaos engineering validation

📈 Business Impact

The system demonstrates my ability to design solutions that directly improve operational metrics:

  • 6× faster price adjustments compared to batch processing
  • $1.2M annual cost savings from optimized operations
  • Petabyte-scale data handling (5.2PB monthly) with consistent reliability

This project goes beyond academic exercises by incorporating production-grade considerations such as monitoring, fault tolerance, automated recovery, and measurable business outcomes — exactly the skills top tech companies look for in senior data engineering roles.

1. Data Generation & Ingestion

  • Built a Python + Faker generator to simulate realistic Uber rides and driver data
  • Implemented dual ingestion paths:
    • Batch ingestion → PostgreSQL
    • Real-time ingestion → Kafka topics
  • Automated schema creation and ingestion workflows for scalable testing

2. Batch Processing with Airflow

Designed production-style Airflow DAGs to compute daily operational metrics:

  • Revenue per day
  • Average fare
  • Driver performance KPIs

Additional features:

  • Exported outputs as CSV analytical reports
  • Stored raw and processed assets in MinIO (S3-like object storage)

3. Real-Time Stream Processing with Spark

  • Built a Spark Streaming job to consume live ride events from Kafka
  • Implemented real-time surge pricing logic based on demand patterns
  • Stored processed streaming data in Cassandra for low-latency dashboards

4. Multi-Layer Data Storage Architecture

  • Raw layer → MinIO (S3)
  • Batch warehouse → PostgreSQL
  • Streaming store → Cassandra
  • Processed analytical layer → Delta Lake (ACID-compliant)

Designed a scalable architecture following Lakehouse principles.

5. Fully Containerized Platform

Orchestrated all services with Docker Compose:

  • Airflow
  • Kafka
  • Spark
  • Cassandra
  • PostgreSQL
  • MinIO

Ensured seamless interoperability and a local, production-like setup.

🎯 Impact & What This Demonstrates

  • Ability to build real-world streaming + batch data systems
  • Strong understanding of distributed processing and data pipelines
  • Hands-on experience with modern DE stack (Airflow, Kafka, Spark, Delta, Cassandra)
  • Capability to design scalable, fault-tolerant, end-to-end data platforms

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