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Tussle

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An implementation of a tus server in Elixir

Documentation: https://hexdocs.pm/tussle/

tus is a protocol based on HTTP for resumable file uploads. Resumable means that an upload can be interrupted at any moment and can be resumed without re-uploading the previous data again.

An interruption may happen willingly, if the user wants to pause, or by accident in case of an network issue or server outage.

Tussle is capable of accepting uploads with arbitrary sizes and storing them locally on disk, or in Amazon S3 by installing the tus_storage_s3 hex package. Due to its modularization and extensibility, support for any other cloud provider can be easily added.

Features

This library implements the core TUS API v1.0.0 protocol and the following extensions:

Installation

Add this repo to your list of dependencies in mix.exs:

def deps do
  [
    {:tussle, "~> 0.2.0"},
  ]
end

Usage

1. Add new controller(s)

defmodule DemoWeb.UploadController do
  use DemoWeb, :controller
  use Tussle.Controller

  # Optional callback before upload starts
  def on_begin_upload(file) do
    ...
    :ok  # or {:error, reason} to reject the upload
  end

  # Optional callback when upload completes
  def on_complete_upload(file) do
    ...
  end
end

2. Add routes for each of your upload controllers

The simplest way is to use the Tussle.Routes macro:

defmodule DemoWeb.Router do
  use DemoWeb, :router
  import Tussle.Routes

  scope "/files", DemoWeb do
    pipe_through :api
    add_tus_routes UploadController
  end
end

Or define routes manually:

scope "/files", DemoWeb do
    options "/",          UploadController, :options
    post "/",             UploadController, :post
    match :head, "/:uid", UploadController, :head
    get "/:uid",          UploadController, :get  # CloudFlare compatibility
    patch "/:uid",        UploadController, :patch
    delete "/:uid",       UploadController, :delete
end

⚠️ CloudFlare Compatibility Note

CloudFlare's caching layer converts HEAD requests to GET requests. The TUS protocol specifies HEAD for metadata retrieval, so this conversion can cause requests to not match HEAD routes, resulting in 404 errors.

The add_tus_routes/1 macro includes a GET route that mirrors HEAD behavior automatically. If you define routes manually, you must add the GET route yourself to ensure resumable uploads work correctly behind CloudFlare or similar CDNs.

3. Add config for each controller (see next section)

Configuration

# List all of your upload controllers
config :tussle, controllers: [DemoWeb.UploadController]

# Configuration for the DemoWeb.UploadController
config :tussle, DemoWeb.UploadController,
  storage: Tussle.Storage.Local,
  base_path: "priv/static/files/",

  # Optional: expire unfinished uploads after N seconds
  expiration_period: 300,

  cache: Tussle.Cache.Memory,

  # max supported file size, in bytes (default 20 MB)
  max_size: 1024 * 1024 * 20
  • storage: module which handles file storage. This library includes Tussle.Storage.Local. Install the tus_storage_s3 hex package for Amazon S3 support.
  • expiration_period: expire unfinished uploads after a specified number of seconds.
  • cache: module for handling temporary upload metadata. This library includes Tussle.Cache.Memory. Install the tus_cache_redis hex package for Redis support.
  • max_size: hard limit on the maximum size an uploaded file can have.

Options for Tussle.Storage.Local

  • base_path: where in the filesystem the uploaded files will be stored

Read Body Options

These options control how the server reads upload request bodies:

config :tussle,
  read_body_length: 100_000_000,      # max body size in bytes (default: 100MB)
  read_body_read_length: 262_144,     # chunk size for reading (default: 256KB)
  read_body_timeout: 30_000            # timeout per read in ms (default: 30s)
  • read_body_length: Maximum allowed request body size. Increase for very large file uploads.
  • read_body_read_length: Size of chunks read from the socket. Larger values improve throughput for big files but use more memory per read.
  • read_body_timeout: Maximum time to wait for each chunk. Increase for slow clients or unreliable networks.

About This Fork

This is a maintained fork of the original tus package. The package was renamed to Tussle to allow publishing updated versions to Hex without conflicting with the original (now unmaintained) package.

Acknowledgments

Thank you to the original author of this library and all the people who graciously published their improvements that I have integrated into this fork.

  • Juan-Pablo Scaletti (jpscaletti) -- original author
  • Pierre-Louis Gottfrois (gottfrois) -- maintained the primary fork, merged community PRs
  • Marcin Koziej (marcinkoziej) -- init_file callback, missing config handling, empty metadata fix
  • Davide Colombo (davec82) -- expiration protocol, on_complete_upload result checking, empty metadata values
  • Zachary Kessin (zkessin) -- location prefix support
  • Stephen Solka (Clause-Logic) -- storage provider offset control
  • Kevin Pan (feng19) -- source_url fix
  • Ringo De Smet (ringods) -- Storage behaviour, File typespecs, metadata as map
  • Alexander Buch (bucha) -- multiple cache support
  • Joel Jucá (joeljuca) -- mix.exs formatting fix

Contributors

jvantuyl
Jayson Vantuyl
jpsca
Juan-Pablo Scaletti
gottfrois
Pierre-Louis Gottfrois
marcinkoziej
Marcin Koziej
ringods
Ringo De Smet
joeljuca
Joel Jucá
feng19
Kevin Pan
zkessin
Zachary Kessin
github-actions[bot]
github-actions[bot]

License

BSD-3-Clause. See LICENSE for details.

About

An Elixir server for the resumable upload protocol "tus" - maintained fork of the tus package

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