feat: enhance SentryUIRedactBuilder to support redaction of CALayer sublayers in iOS 26+

[itaybre]

📜 Description

Add's SwiftUI layers for text and images to automatically redact content on iOS 26

💡 Motivation and Context

iOS 26 only uses layers for rendering SwiftUI content, thus our old logic broke and stopped masking text and images.

Fixes: #6390

💚 How did you test it?

Used our SwiftUI app with .sentryReplayPreviewMask(opacity: 0.5)

Example iOS 18 vs iOS 26

📝 Checklist

You have to check all boxes before merging:

• I added tests to verify the changes.
• No new PII added or SDK only sends newly added PII if sendDefaultPII is enabled.
• I updated the docs if needed.
• I updated the wizard if needed.
• Review from the native team if needed.
• No breaking change or entry added to the changelog.
• No breaking change for hybrid SDKs or communicated to hybrid SDKs.

[github-actions]

Semver Impact of This PR

🟡 Minor (new features)

📋 Changelog Preview

This is how your changes will appear in the changelog.
Entries from this PR are highlighted with a left border (blockquote style).

---

New Features ✨

• Enhance SentryUIRedactBuilder to support redaction of CALayer sublayers in iOS 26+ by itaybre in #7781

• Implement strict trace continuation by antonis in #7705

Bug Fixes 🐛

• (replay) Scope clipOut masking to active clip bounds by denrase in #7780

Internal Changes 🔧

Deps

• Bump addressable from 2.8.9 to 2.9.0 by dependabot in #7783
• Update clang-format version by sentry-mobile-updater in #7782
• Bump mikepenz/action-junit-report from 6.3.1 to 6.4.0 by dependabot in #7773
• Bump ruby/setup-ruby from 1.298.0 to 1.299.0 by dependabot in #7772
• Bump fastlane-plugin-sentry from 2.5.0 to 2.5.1 by dependabot in #7771

---

_{🤖 This preview updates automatically when you update the PR.}

[github-actions]

	Fails
🚫	Please consider adding a changelog entry for the next release.

	Messages
📖	Do not forget to update Sentry-docs with your feature once the pull request gets approved.

Instructions and example for changelog

Please add an entry to CHANGELOG.md to the "Unreleased" section. Make sure the entry includes this PR's number.

Example:

## Unreleased

### Features

- enhance SentryUIRedactBuilder to support redaction of CALayer sublayers in iOS 26+ ([#7781](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-cocoa/pull/7781))

If none of the above apply, you can opt out of this check by adding #skip-changelog to the PR description or adding a skip-changelog label.

Generated by 🚫 dangerJS against 1844107

[codecov]

❌ 2 Tests Failed:

Tests completed	Failed	Passed	Skipped
4669	2	4667	28

View the top 3 failed test(s) by shortest run time

SentryTests.SentryCrashInstallationReporterTests::testReportIsSentAndDeleted

Stack Traces | 0s run time

.../SentryTests/SentryCrash/SentryCrashInstallationReporterTests.swift:23 - XCTAssertEqual failed: ("Optional(0)") is not equal to ("Optional(1)")

SentryTests.SentryLayerRedactionTests::testRedact_layerOnlySublayer_producesRedactType_notRedactSwiftUI

Stack Traces | 0s run time

.../SentryTests/ViewCapture/SentryUIRedactBuilderTests+SwiftUI.swift:177 - XCTAssertEqual failed: ("0") is not equal to ("1") - Layer-only sublayers should produce .redact regions

SentryTests.SentryLayerRedactionTests::testRedact_layerOnlySublayer_shouldRedact

Stack Traces | 0s run time

.../SentryTests/ViewCapture/SentryUIRedactBuilderTests+SwiftUI.swift:112 - XCTAssertEqual failed: ("0") is not equal to ("1")

To view more test analytics, go to the Test Analytics Dashboard
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[sentry]

Sentry Build Distribution

App Name	App ID	Version	Configuration	Install Page
SDK-Size	io.sentry.sample.SDK-Size	9.9.0 (1)	Release	Install Build

Configure sentry-cocoa build distribution settings

[github-actions]

Performance metrics 🚀

	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
Startup time	1213.18 ms	1234.17 ms	20.99 ms
Size	24.14 KiB	1.13 MiB	1.11 MiB

Baseline results on branch: main

Startup times

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
4d1f3fb	1217.77 ms	1253.84 ms	36.08 ms
f84c826	1216.38 ms	1241.98 ms	25.60 ms
ee272e8	1210.98 ms	1245.10 ms	34.12 ms
2c4362a	1231.50 ms	1255.95 ms	24.45 ms
5b1e2a1	1217.63 ms	1245.49 ms	27.86 ms
bffd360	1218.16 ms	1249.86 ms	31.70 ms
3060db6	1229.84 ms	1257.53 ms	27.70 ms
5d67f5d	1225.33 ms	1262.76 ms	37.43 ms
e701dc8	1215.89 ms	1254.06 ms	38.17 ms
a8ec727	1225.29 ms	1259.59 ms	34.30 ms

App size

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
4d1f3fb	24.14 KiB	1.13 MiB	1.10 MiB
f84c826	24.14 KiB	1.04 MiB	1.02 MiB
ee272e8	24.14 KiB	1.10 MiB	1.08 MiB
2c4362a	24.14 KiB	1.07 MiB	1.04 MiB
5b1e2a1	24.14 KiB	1.11 MiB	1.09 MiB
bffd360	24.14 KiB	1.11 MiB	1.09 MiB
3060db6	24.14 KiB	1.12 MiB	1.10 MiB
5d67f5d	24.14 KiB	1.06 MiB	1.04 MiB
e701dc8	24.14 KiB	1.06 MiB	1.04 MiB
a8ec727	24.14 KiB	1.12 MiB	1.10 MiB