Graph refactor initial components

[WilliamRoebuck]

This PR introduces some initial components required for an upcoming refactor to the Graph and ProcessInfoNode classes. Firstly, we want to introduce some components that are more easily understood and unit tested. The next PR will integrate these into existing code. Excluding interfaces and data-only classes, the new components are:

• ComponentEventQueue - Allows us to handle component state changes sequentially in Graph
• ProcessMonitor - Decouples ProcessInfoNode from Graph and allows us to simplify its APIs

The refactor aims to address the following concerns:

• Race conditions throughout Graph
• Support for different component types than POSIX processes, e.g. containers
• Circular dependencies impeding unit test development
• Outdated "PG state" based transition logic
• Overlapping & confusing class responsibilities

[github-actions]

License Check Results

🚀 The license check job ran with the Bazel command:

bazel run --lockfile_mode=error //:license-check

Status: ⚠️ Needs Review

Click to expand output

[License Check Output]
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Analyzing: target //:license-check (168 packages loaded, 10283 targets configured)

Analyzing: target //:license-check (168 packages loaded, 10283 targets configured)

Analyzing: target //:license-check (168 packages loaded, 10283 targets configured)

INFO: Analyzed target //:license-check (169 packages loaded, 10409 targets configured).
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INFO: Found 1 target...
Target //:license.check.license_check up-to-date:
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  bazel-bin/license.check.license_check.jar
INFO: Elapsed time: 27.973s, Critical Path: 2.80s
INFO: 16 processes: 12 internal, 3 processwrapper-sandbox, 1 worker.
INFO: Build completed successfully, 16 total actions
INFO: Running command line: bazel-bin/license.check.license_check ./formatted.txt <args omitted>
usage: org.eclipse.dash.licenses.cli.Main [-batch <int>] [-cd <url>]
       [-confidence <int>] [-ef <url>] [-excludeSources <sources>] [-help] [-lic
       <url>] [-project <shortname>] [-repo <url>] [-review] [-summary <file>]
       [-timeout <seconds>] [-token <token>]

[github-actions]

The created documentation from the pull request is available at: docu-html

[MaciejKaszynski]

Looks good, would really like to split this into separate folders because it's a bit unclear if we are at the component level or process level.

[FScholPer]

Small remark for the tests

[danth]

The rest looks good to me :))